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Manage Canon Documents

3 min read

Use the document table to see which documents the AI is using, fix the ones that failed, and remove the ones that are out of date.


ColumnWhat it shows
DocumentThe title. Select it to open the document. A failed document shows the reason underneath
StatusQueued, Reading, Indexing, Grounding or Failed. See Document statuses
TypeThe file type, for example PDF or DOCX
PassagesHow many passages (short sections) Canon found. Shows — until the status is Grounding
ScopeProject or Workspace. See Scope and permissions
AddedWhen the document was added

Use the folder tree on the left to group project documents: drag a row onto a folder, or use the Move to folder icon. With more than six documents, a Filter documents box appears.

A long document with very few passages means Canon found little text in it, for example a PDF that is mostly diagrams. Open it, check how much is real text, and upload a better copy if needed.


Canon reads a document once, when you add it. When your spec changes:

  1. Upload the new version. See Add documents to Canon.

  2. Wait until its status is Grounding.

  3. Remove the old version, or the AI may keep citing it.


Re-index reads the same file again from scratch. Use it when a document failed for what looks like a temporary reason, or seems stuck.

  1. Select the Re-index icon on the document’s row. On a failed document it is labelled Retry.

  2. The status goes back to Queued and works through to Grounding again. The old passages are replaced.

Re-index won’t fix a problem in the file itself. For that, fix the file and upload it again.


  1. Select Retry failed documents in the action rail on the right. Its count shows how many documents failed.

  2. Watch the Status column. Any document that fails again has a problem in the file. Use the table below to fix it.


The reason appears under the document’s title.

Message starts withWhat it meansWhat to do
Canon cannot read .xxx filesThe file type isn’t supportedSave it as PDF, DOCX or Markdown and upload it again
The file is emptyThe file has no contentCheck you uploaded the right file
Could not open the PDF / documentThe file is damagedExport it again and upload the new copy
This PDF is password protectedCanon can’t open locked PDFsUpload an unlocked copy
This PDF appears to be scanned imagesThe PDF is pictures of pages with no selectable text. Canon can’t read text from imagesExport a PDF with selectable text from the original document
No readable text was foundCanon opened the file but found no text in itCheck the file contains text, not only images or diagrams
The uploaded file is no longer availableThe file behind the document is goneUpload the document again

Remove a document when it is out of date or wrong. An outdated spec is worse than none, because the AI will cite it and reviewers will trust it.

  1. Select the Remove from Canon (trash) icon on the document’s row.

  2. The document leaves the list straight away and the AI stops using it.

Re-index, rename and move need the Canon Update permission; remove needs Delete. See Permissions.